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Syed Waris Shah (1722-98) was born in Jandiala Sher Khan, District Sheikhupura, Punjab (Pakistan). He was a consummate artiste, deeply learned in Islamic and domestic cultural lore. His verse is a treasure-trove of Punjabi phrases, idioms and sayings. His minute and realistic depiction of each detail of Punjabi life and the political situation in the 1700s remains unique. Of all his works, his version of the legendary romance of Heer is the most outstanding. Heer Waris Shah (or The Romance of Heer Ranjha, written in 1766) is believed to be based on the true account of two star-crossed lovers, who lived during the 16th century. It is also said that Waris Shah sublimated his own unrequited love for a girl (Bhag Bhari) in writing the romance. The amazing poetic mould that he worked within has not been bettered by any of his successors to date. His other famous books are "Ibrat Nama" and "Ushtar Nama". Waris Shah's mausoleum is today a pilgrimage site, especially for those in love.
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"Heer Ranjha" - a super hit musical film
by Masood Pervez and Ejaz in 1970
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Heer was an extremely beautiful woman born in a wealthy family "Sayyal". Ranjha (Teedo) was the youngest of four brothers, after a confrontation with his brothers, Ranjha left home and travels around and comes to Heers village, where he found his love, Heer, who offered him a job to take care of there cattle.
Having met Ranjha, Heer became mesmerised by the way Ranjha played the flute (Wanjli) and eventually fell in love with him. They would meet each other secrectly for many years until they were caught by her jealous uncle "Kaido" and parents (Chuchak & Malki). Heer was forced to married to another man "Saida Khera", with the full permission of "Mullah" (priest), who was well-payed by Kaido.
Firdous in Heer Ranjha" border=0>
Firdous in Heer Ranjha" border=0>
Mumtaz in Heer Ranjha" border=0>

Firdous, <a href="http://mazhar.dk/film/stars/actors/actors.htm#ajmal">Ajmal</a>, Najmul Hassan, Salma Mumtaz and Firdous as Heer">
Firdous as Heer
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being emotionally scared he voluntarally became a Jogi. Reciting the name of the Lord "Allakh Naranjjan" on his travels around the Punjab he found the village, where he was reunited with Heer. They escaped (also with Saida Kheras sister "Sehti", who was in love with "Murad Baluch" - an another famous love story of Punjabi Culture) but was caught by Maharajahs police. Maharajah punshid him to jail but same night whole city was in flames. Maharajah freed Ranjha and permitted him to marry with Heer.
They came back to Heer's Village, where Heers parents agreed to their marriage. On the wedding day, Heer's jealous uncle, "Kaido" poisoned her so the wedding wouldn't take place. Having heard the news Ranjha rushed to aid Heer but was too late as she died. Ranjha becoming broken hearted once again and died on her grave.
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The Story of Heer Ranjha actually belongs to a Punjabi poet and shopkeeper Damoder Das, who was living in Jhang, Punjab (Pakistan) in the 16th century. According to him, he was witness of this true story.
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| Three main films on this story in Pakistan
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Roles Heer Ranjha Sehti Saida Khera Malki Choochak Khera Bhangi Mahraja
Murad KAIDO
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Heer Sawarn Lata Inayat Bhatti Zeanat Nazar Rekha Muzaffar ? Imdad ? ? AJMAL
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Heer Sayyal Firdous Akmal Nasira Asif Jah Salma Mumtaz Zahoor Shah Gulraiz Imdad M.D.Sheikh Baloch M.ISMAEL
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Heer Ranjha Firdous Ejaz Zamurrad Munawar Zarif Salma Mumtaz Najmul Hassan Gulrez
Producer
Director
Music
Screen Play
Lyrics
Camera |
J.C.Anand
Nazir
Safdar Hussain
Alam Syaposh
Hazeen Qadri
Raza Mir |
Sajjad Malik &
Jaafar Bukhari
Jaafar Bukhari
Bakhshi Wazir
Alam Syaposh &
Zakki
Waris Ludhyanvi,
Taveer Naqvi &
Zaheer Kashmiri
Shouki |
Ejaz & Masood
Masood Perwez
Khurshid Anwar
Ahmad Rahi
Ahmad Rahi
Masood-ur-rehman |
| Other Pakistani films related to this story
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The history of feature films on "Heer Ranjha"
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1928:
Producer
Director
Actors |
Heer Ranjha
(Silent Film)
Fatima Begum
Fatima Begum
Zubaida, Jani Babu, Shehzadi |
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1929:
Producer
Director
Actors |
Heer Ranjha
(Silent Film)
R.S.Chouhdry
R.S.Chouhdry
Salochna, D. Blemoria, A.R.Kardar & <a href="http://mazhar.dk/film/stars/actors/actors.htm#m_ismael">M. Ismael</a> |
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1931:
Director
Music
Actors |
Heer Ranjha
(Urdu/Hindi)
J.K.Adwani
M. Mohammad
Shanta Kumari, Master Faqeera, Haidar Shah |
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1932:
Director
Music
Actors |
Heer Ranjha
(Punjabi)
A.R.Kardar
Rafiq Ghaznawi
Anwari, Ghaznawi, M. Ismaeel, Lala Yaqoob, Gul Hameed |
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1937:
Director
Music
Actors |
Heer Sayyal
(Punjabi)
K.D.Mehra
Dhomi Khan
Babo, P.N.Bali, M.Ismaeel &
Baby Noor Jehan |
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1948:
Producer
Director
Music
Actors |
Dil Laggi
(Urdu/Hindi)
A.R.Kardar
A.R.Kardar
Naushad
Suraya, Shayam, Yasmin & Syayam Kumar
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1948:
Director
Music
Actors |
Heer Ranjha
(Punjabi)
Wali Sahib
Aziz Khan &
Sharma/
Warmajee
Mumtaz Shanti,
Sri Nath & Ghulam Mohammad |
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1956:
Director
Music
Actors |
Heer
(Urdu/Hindi)
Hameed Butt
Anil Baswas
Noutan, Perdeeb Kumar, Darpan, Leleta Pwar |
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1970:
Director
Music
Actors |
Heer Ranjha
(Urdu/Hindi)
Cheten Anand
Madhan Mohan
Raj Kumar, Priya Rajvansh & Pran |
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1992:
Director
Music
Actors |
Heer Ranjha
(Hindi/Urdu)
Harmesh Melhotra
?
Sri Devi, Anil Kapoor, Shammi Kapoor |
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