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Some super hit songs...
- Yasrib ko janey waley, mara salaam le ja...
(singer: Umrao Zia Begum (the wife of Master sahib)
- Shala jawania maney, aakha na morin, pee lai...
(singer: Baby Noor Jehan, film: Gul Bakawli (1939)
- Pinjrey wich qaid jawani...
(singer: Baby Noor Jehan, film: Gul Bakawli (1939)
- Kanka dian pakian faslan ne....
(singer: Noor Jehan, film: Yamla Jatt (1940)
- Bas bas we Dholna, tere naal ki bolna...
(singer: Noor Jehan, film: Yamla Jatt (1940)
- Sawan ke nazarey hain, ha ha ha...
(singer: Shamshad Begum, film: Khazanchi (1941)
- Tu koun si Badli mein, mere Chand hay aa ja...
(singer: Noor Jehan, film: Khandan (1942)
- Mere liye jehan mein chain hay na qarar hay...
(singer: Noor Jehan, film:
Khandan (1942)
- Watan ki rah mein, watan ke no-jawan shaheed ho...
(singer: Mohammad Rafi, film: Shaheed (1949)
- Lo, chal diye woh ham ko tasalli diye baghair...
(singer: Noor Jehan, film: Gulnar (1953)
The following article on Master Ghulam Haidar is copied from http://www.upperstall.com/people/ghulamhaider.html with
thanks...
Ghulam Haider was born in 1908 in Hyderabad (Sind, Pakistan).
He studied dentistry and learnt music from Babu Ganeshlal. Giving up dentistry,
he worked in the theatre in Calcutta as a harmonium player - first at the Alfred
Theatrical Company and then the Alexandra Theatrical Company. He briefly worked
with the Jenaphone recording company as composer and broke into films in Lahore
with the father-son duo of Roshan Lal Shorey and Roop Kishore Shorey.
He got his big breakthrough film with D.M. Pancholi's Punjabi film Gul-e-Bakavali
(1939) followed by Yamla Jat (1940), both starring Noor
Jehan.
His biggest hit came the following year with Khazanchi (1941). The
music of Khazanchi caused a revolution. By then Music Directors of the
1930s, who had embellished films with their exquisite compositions set in classical
ragas, were beginning to sound commonplace. Khazanchi's refreshingly
free wheeling music not only took the audiences by storm but also made other
music directors sit up and take notice. Combining popular ragas with the rich
verve and rhythm of Punjabi music, Haidar ensured that the Indian film song
would never be the same again.
Khandaan the following year with Noor Jehan was again a mega hit establishing
Haider at the very top.
He moved to Bombay where he worked in films like Chal Chal re Naujawaan
(1944), Phool (1944) and Humayun (1945). His best-known
compositions were sung by Shamshad Begum and invoke Punjabi folk and extensively
featured percussion instruments like the dholak.
According to Haider, much of the popularity of a song would depend on its
lyrics as well as the skill and style of the singer. As soon as he heard the
voice of a singer, he composed a tune suited to that voice. It was essential
to him that the singer conveys emotion enough to create the situation the scene
demanded.
It was Haider who gave Lata
Mangeshkar her first major break in Hindi films with Majboor (1948) and
took her to S. Mukherjee to sing in Shaheed (1948) but Mukherjee rejected her saying
her voice was too thin! Haider warned him that this 'poor little thing' would
soon put every other singer in the shade including Noor Jehan! Other singers
he introduced were Sudha Malhotra and Surinder Kaur.
Shaheed and Kaneez (1949) were among his last big hits in India.
In the former, as patriotic songs go who can forget Watan ki Raah Mein Watan
ke Naujawan Shaheed ho? The song was used twice in the film, the first
at a brisk tempo to raise the moral of the revolutionaries and the second slowly
and solemnly as the revolutionary's dead body is carried to the cremation ground.
Music aside, Ghulam Haider was also responsible for raising the status of
Music Directors. In those days he demanded and got Rs 25,000 a film! It was
a result of his efforts that musicians were given their due and paid better
wages.
After partition, Haider returned to Lahore where he started Filmsaz with director
S. Nazir Ajmeri and actor S.Gul. Gulnar (1953) reunited him with Noor
Jehan but he could never taste the kind of success that he had in India. He
passed away in 1953 soon after the release of Gulnar.
Ghulam Haider's success encouraged other Punjabi music directors to enter
films. These included Shyam Sunder, Husnlal-Bhagatram, Feroz Nizami and Hansraj
Behl. Today Ghulam Haider's name is almost forgotten. What remain are remnants
of his work and the works of others influenced by him.
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Filmography
Total 28 films (1935-53)
22 urdu, 6 Punjabi films
in India (23 films)
1935
» Sawarg ki Seerhi » Majnu
1939 » Gul Bakawli
1940 » Yamla Jatt » Chodhary » Khazanchi » Sehti Murad
1942 » Khandan » Zamindar
1943 » Poonji
1944 » Bhai » Chal chal re No-jawan
1945 » Hamayun » Phool
1946 » Bairam Khan » Jagg beeti » Shama
1947 » Butt tarash » Manjdhar » Mehndi
1948
» Majboor
1949 » Shaheed » Kaneez
in Pakistan (5 films)
1949
» Shahida
1950
» Be-qarar
1951
» Akeli
1952
» Bheegi Palken
1953
» Ghulam
» Gulnar |